Black and White Ruffed Lemur
The black-and-white ruffed lemur has a complex social structure and is known for its loud, raucous calls. In fact, it is the second loudest primate after the howler monkey. These lemurs are highly active during the day, particularly in the mornings and late afternoons. Unlike many other primates, they do not carry their infants while foraging but instead build nests high in the trees to keep them safe. These lemurs have striking black-and-white fur, though the patterns can vary between individuals. Their thick coats help them stay warm and dry in Madagascar’s humid rainforest climate. They also have bright yellow eyes, long tails that aid with balance in the treetops, and semi-opposable thumbs that allow them to grasp branches securely.
Diet
Black-and-white ruffed lemurs are herbivores with a diet that consists primarily of fruit. However, they also consume leaves, nectar, seeds, and occasionally fungi, especially when fruit is scarce. They are known for their unique role as one of the world’s largest pollinators, particularly for the traveller’s tree. While feeding on its nectar, pollen sticks to their fur, which they then transfer to other flowers, assisting in the plant’s reproduction.
FUN FACT
Black-and-white ruffed lemurs are the only primates that build nests in trees for their young rather than carrying them around while searching for food. These nests, constructed from branches, leaves, and foliage, are usually placed 10 to 20 metres above ground to keep the infants safe from predators. These lemurs play a crucial role in seed dispersal. While feeding, they often drop seeds onto the forest floor, helping plant new trees. Seeds that pass through their digestive system benefit from natural fertilisation, increasing their chances of successful germination.
HABITAT
Black-and-white ruffed lemurs are endemic to Madagascar, meaning they are found nowhere else in the world. They inhabit the rainforests along the island’s east coast, particularly in areas with tall trees where they can move effortlessly through the canopy. They are primarily arboreal, spending most of their time 15 to 25 metres above the ground. Despite their agility, these lemurs face several threats, including habitat destruction due to deforestation, agriculture, and illegal logging. Their large size and daytime activity also make them an easy target for poachers. These challenges have led to their classification as Critically Endangered, making conservation efforts vital for their survival.
LIFE SPAN
In the wild, these lemurs typically live around 19 years, though they can reach up to 25 years in human care.
Adopt a Black and White Ruffed Lemur
The Black-and-White Ruffed Lemur is a natural acrobat and one of the only primates to build nests for its babies. This critically endangered species needs fresh fruit, plenty of trees, and safety from threats. The Hero Package provides essential care, support, and protection for their future. Adopt a Lemur today and help these treetop acrobats thrive!
Please note that this animal is currently not available for a mini encounter.
Should you select the Hero package, we will provide you with a list of options of other animals to meet!
Please note that this animal is currently not available for a mini encounter.
Should you select the Hero package, we will provide you with a list of options of other animals to meet!
